Skip to main content

Attraction in Kovalam & Varkala

Varkala Cliff and Beach

A rare cliff beach in Kerala, with cafes on the edge, sunsets, a sacred bathing spot and strong currents you need to respect.

Best timingOpen all daySunset is the most popular time; cafes open from morning until evening in season
Entry and costNo entry feeCafes, yoga classes and activities are charged separately
On this page 9 sections
  1. The North Cliff
  2. The beaches
  3. What to do
  4. Best time to visit
  5. Stay and eat
  6. Etiquette
  7. Safety tips
  8. Is it right for you?
  9. Plan it with us

Varkala is the only major place in Kerala where you can walk along a cliff above the sea. A geological formation recognised as a national geological monument, with layers of sandstone and laterite, forms a long red cliff above the beach, and on top of it is a path lined with cafes, shops and yoga studios. The effect is a bit like a small Mediterranean village, with a Kerala twist.

The North Cliff

The North Cliff is the main strip, with restaurants serving seafood, vegetarian dishes and smoothies, and small hotels and cottages on the cliff edge. Cafes have seating with sea views, and live music and bonfires are common in the evening during the season. It is lively, but compared with Goa it is calmer.

The beaches

Below the cliff, the sand is soft and the waves are strong. Papanasam Beach, also called Papanasam Thiruvambadi, is a sacred spot where Hindus perform ritual offerings for ancestors. Varkala Beach, near the cliff, is the main stretch for visitors. The sea has strong currents. Swim only in the area marked by lifeguards and between the flags, and avoid swimming during the monsoon. Drownings have occurred, so take safety seriously.

What to do

  • Walk the cliff path at sunset and have dinner at a cafe.
  • Take a yoga or meditation class at a studio.
  • Try a short Ayurveda massage at a local centre.
  • Visit the Janardhana Swamy Temple, an old shrine near the beach.
  • Take a boat ride on the Anjengo backwaters nearby.
  • Shop for handicrafts, clothes and jewellery along the path.

Best time to visit

November to March is the main season, with dry weather and calmer seas. December and January are peak, with crowds and higher prices. In April and May it is hot, and in the monsoon the cliff cafes close or reduce services and the sea is rough.

Stay and eat

Accommodation ranges from simple guest houses to boutique hotels and resorts. Cliff-edge rooms have views but can be noisy; rooms a short walk back are quieter. Food is a mix of Kerala dishes, seafood and international fare. Check prices before ordering, and ask for fresh catch.

Etiquette

Varkala is a pilgrimage site as well as a tourist spot. Dress modestly away from the beach, and avoid sunbathing near ritual areas. Ask before photographing people performing rites. Alcohol is available in some places but is restricted, so follow local rules.

Safety tips

  1. Never swim alone or at night.
  2. Keep an eye on the cliff edge, particularly with children.
  3. Watch your belongings on the beach.
  4. Use authorised taxis at night.
  5. Check with your hotel on the day's sea conditions.

Is it right for you?

Varkala suits couples, solo travellers and friends who want atmosphere. It is less suited to those who want long, safe swimming beaches or large resorts. For easy swimming and resort comfort, Kovalam is a better choice.

Plan it with us

We include Varkala as an add-on to the backwaters and hills. See the Kovalam and Varkala guide or ask us to plan.

Helpful answers

Frequently Asked Questions

Are Kerala beaches safe for swimming?

Some are, but conditions vary. Kovalam's lighthouse beach has lifeguards and relatively calm water in season, while Varkala and others have strong currents. Swim only where lifeguards are present, obey red flags and avoid swimming in the monsoon, when the sea is rough.

Is it worth visiting Kerala in the monsoon?

Yes, for the right trip. Heavy rain brings green hills, waterfalls and the traditional Ayurveda season, with lower hotel rates. But landslides can close hill roads, beaches may be unsafe for swimming, and some activities are cancelled. Choose resort-based stays, keep your plans flexible and check district advisories before travelling to Munnar or Wayanad.

Is Kerala good for a honeymoon?

It is one of India's most popular honeymoon destinations, with a mix of hills, backwaters and beaches. A typical plan has two nights in Munnar, a night on a houseboat and two nights at a beach or resort. Keep days short, book quiet properties and avoid trying to do too much.