On this page 8 sections
Periyar is one of Kerala's most visited wildlife reserves, and also one of its most atmospheric. A large artificial lake, formed by a dam in 1895, spreads through dense forest, and dead tree stumps rise from the water. At dawn the surface is silver and still, and the hills are wrapped in mist. The reserve protects elephants, gaur, sambar deer, wild boar, otters, monkeys and many birds, as well as a small population of tigers.
The boat ride
The standard activity is a boat ride on the lake, run by the forest department and the tourism development corporation. Boats leave from a jetty near the entrance several times a day, and rides last around an hour and a half. You sit on the open upper deck or the covered lower deck, and the boat moves slowly along the shoreline, where elephants, deer and birds come to drink. Early morning rides are the best, as animals are more active and the light is soft.
Sightings are never guaranteed. In the dry months, large herds of elephants often come to the lake, while in the monsoon animals disperse. Tigers are seldom seen from the boat.
Other activities
- Nature walks and treks. Guided walks led by forest staff and local community members explore the forest edges. Numbers are limited and bookings must be made through the eco-tourism centre.
- Bamboo rafting. A quieter way to float along the lake with a guide.
- Jungle patrol and night programmes. Offered occasionally, with limited slots and strict rules.
- Boat rides and nature trails for children, which are available but tied to age and fitness.
Rules and prices change, so confirm details on arrival or through your planner.
Booking
The easiest way to book boat rides and activities is at the eco-tourism centre at Ambady Junction in Kumily, or through the official online portal where available. Early morning slots sell out on weekends and holidays, so book as soon as you can. Be wary of touts who sell "special" tickets.
What to wear and bring
- Light, neutral-coloured clothes (avoid bright colours).
- A rain jacket or umbrella in the monsoon.
- Sunglasses, sunscreen and a hat.
- Binoculars and a camera with a zoom lens.
- Insect repellent and leech socks if you walk in the forest.
- Water and snacks.
Responsible visiting
Keep your voice low on the boat, do not feed animals, and never throw litter. Choose activities run by the forest department and local committees. Avoid elephant rides and shows in the area, and think carefully about any attraction that involves captive animals.
Is it suitable for children and elders?
The boat ride is gentle and suits all ages, with life jackets provided. Walks and treks need a reasonable level of fitness. Early morning starts can be tiring for young children.
When to go
September to March is the best period. The lake is full after the rains, and sightings are good in the dry season. During the monsoon, the forest is lush but visibility is lower.
Plan it with us
Periyar is a highlight of our Classic Kerala tour and the 7-day itinerary. Read the Thekkady guide or ask us for a custom plan.
